Ukwakha inkqubo yezithuthi ezizimeleyo kufuna iindawo ezininzi, kodwa enye ibaluleke kakhulu kwaye iphikisana kunomnye. Eli candelo libalulekileyo yinzwa yelidar.
Esi sixhobo esibona indawo engqongileyo ye-3D ngokukhupha i-laser beam kwindawo engqongileyo kunye nokufumana i-beam ebonakalisiweyo. Iimoto eziziqhubayo ezivavanywa yi-Alphabet, i-Uber kunye ne-Toyota zithembele kakhulu kwi-lidar ukubanceda ukuba bafumane iimephu ezineenkcukacha kunye nokuchonga abahamba ngeenyawo kunye nezinye izithuthi. Abona benzi boluvo bangcono banokubona iinkcukacha zeesentimitha ezimbalwa ukusuka kwi-100 yeemitha kude.
Kugqatso lokurhweba ngeemoto eziziqhubayo, uninzi lweenkampani zibona i-lidar njengento ebalulekileyo (i-Tesla ihlukile kuba ithembele kuphela kwiikhamera kunye ne-radar). Abenzi boluvo beRadar ababoni nkcukacha zininzi kwiimeko zokukhanya okuphantsi kunye nokuqaqambileyo. Kunyaka ophelileyo, imoto ye-Tesla yawela kwi-trailer yetrekta, yabulala umqhubi wayo, ngenxa yokuba i-software ye-Autopilot ayiphumelelanga ukwahlula umzimba we-trailer esibhakabhakeni esikhanyayo. URyan Eustice, usekela mongameli weToyota wokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo, undixelele mva nje ukuba lo “ngumbuzo ovulelekileyo” - ingaba inkqubo yokhuseleko lokuziqhubela ekumgangatho ophantsi inokusebenza kakuhle ngaphandle kwayo.
Kodwa itekhnoloji yokuziqhuba iqhubela phambili ngokukhawuleza kangangokuba ishishini elikhulayo linengxaki ye-radar lag. Ukwenza kunye nokuthengisa izinzwa ze-lidar yayilishishini elincinci, kwaye itekhnoloji yayingavuthwanga ngokwaneleyo ukuba ibe yinxalenye yezigidi zeemoto.
Ukuba ujonga kwiiprototypes zanamhlanje zokuziqhuba, kukho ingxaki enye ecacileyo: izinzwa zelidar zininzi. Yiyo loo nto iimoto ezivavanywa nguWaymo kunye neeyunithi eziziqhubayo ze-Alphabet zinedome enkulu emnyama ngaphezulu, ngelixa iToyota kunye ne-Uber zinelida elilingana netoti yekofu.
Izivamvo zeLidar nazo zibiza kakhulu, zixabisa amawaka okanye amashumi amawaka eedola inye. Uninzi lwezithuthi ezivavanyiweyo zixhotyiswe ngeelida ezininzi. Imfuno nayo ibe ngumba, ngaphandle kwenani elincinci leemoto zovavanyo endleleni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-03-2022
